58175

Kellogg Brown & Root Services, Inc.

March 15, 2018Judge Scott
Denied / Government PrevailedCost Allowability / Allocability (FAR 31)Quantum / DamagesContract InterpretationAuthority of Government AgentsDCAA InvolvedDCMA Involved

Kellogg Brown & Root Services, Inc. appealed a contracting officer's decision disallowing subcontractor costs incurred after KBR failed to adjust dining-facility services at site H-3 to the headcount specified in a Letter of Technical Direction. The Board held that the Letter of Technical Direction was issued within the contracting officer's authority, was binding on KBR, and that the resulting excess costs were unreasonable and unallowable; it denied the appeal and sustained the government's claim.

Material Facts

  • The Army awarded Brown & Root Services the LOGCAP III indefinite-delivery, indefinite-quantity contract for logistical support, including dining-facility services, and later novated it to KBR.
  • The Army issued cost-plus-award-fee Task Order No. 59 for logistics and life-support services supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.
  • KBR and Gulf Catering Co. executed Subcontract No. SK00425 for dining-facility services at site H-3 based on an estimated 5,400 meals per meal period.
  • The February Letter of Technical Direction instructed KBR to use a 1,422-person planning figure for site H-3 and to adjust population-based services.
  • KBR received the February Letter of Technical Direction and did not contemporaneously challenge its validity, authority, scope, or implementation.
  • KBR did not issue a requisition directing its procurement department to use the 1,422-person figure for site H-3.
  • KBR continued paying GCC for a 5,400-person population even though actual H-3 headcounts were substantially lower.
  • The February and March Letters of Technical Direction did not mention subcontract pricing, and the March Letter of Technical Direction did not rescind the February directive.
  • KBR did not adjust the H-3 dining-facility services or create a pricing band to accommodate the 1,422-person figure.
  • KBR paid GCC a total of $33,234,684.74 in Subcontract No. SK00425 costs, and the government paid KBR for those costs.
  • KBR issued a credit to the government after DCAA raised concerns about the subcontract costs and later submitted a CDA claim seeking recovery of that credit.
  • DCAA audits questioned subcontract costs as unreasonable or unallowable, and the contracting officer's final decision disallowed H-3 costs based on KBR's failure to reduce the headcount as directed.

Parties

Appellant
Kellogg Brown & Root Services, Inc.
Respondent Agency
Defense Contract Management Agency
Contracting Agency
U.S. Army
Contract Number
DAAA09-02-D-0007
Open Official Decision PDF (asbca.mil)AI-analyzed, grounded in the decision text. Verify against the official PDF before relying on it.

Full Legal Analysis

Create a free account to read the complete grounded legal brief for this decision, including the holding, every issue the Board decided, quantum, verified citations, and the case's citation graph.

Holding & Legal Reasoning

The Board's holding, background, and procedural posture for this decision.

Issues Presented

Every issue the Board decided, with its determination, reasoning, and supporting authority.

Quantum & Recovery

The claimed, awarded, and net dollar amounts at issue, itemized where the record supports it.

Verified Authorities & Citations

Every cited FAR, DFARS, CAS, and case-law authority, cross-checked against the source text.

Practitioner Takeaways

Practical guidance for contractors and counsel, distilled from the Board's ruling.

Similar Cases

Related decisions surfaced by semantic search across the full analyzed corpus.

Citation Graph

An interactive graph of this case's cited authorities, judge, agency, and related decisions.

Related Decisions

Same Judge

Same Year

Same Issue

Newsletter

New decisions every Monday

GovConDash Weekly lists the decisions GAO, the boards, the courts and SBA OHA released that week, alongside the FAR Overhaul deviations and proposed rules that reach every contractor. Free.

Free, weekly, and one click to unsubscribe. We send a confirmation email first. See our Privacy Policy.